On June 15, 1775, George Washington of Alexandria was unanimously appointed Commander in Chief of the Continental Army by the Second Continental Congress. The nomination, formally made by John Adams of Massachusetts, was a deliberate move to unify the colonies by placing a Virginian at the head of the military effort.
Already admired for his integrity, patriotism, and prior military service during the French and Indian War, Washington’s selection symbolized trust in Virginia’s leadership and a commitment to the common cause of liberty.
Though personally reluctant to accept, Washington did so the following day—June 16—with characteristic humility. He declined a salary, asking only that his expenses be covered, and pledged to serve honorably.
Just two days later, on June 17, the newly named Continental Army faced its first major test at the Battle of Bunker Hill outside Boston. Though technically a British victory, the costly engagement bolstered colonial confidence and underscored the urgent need for Washington’s leadership.
From his quiet estate along the Potomac, Alexandria’s citizen-soldier had become the face of revolution—a symbol of unity, resolve, and the birth of a new nation.