The Glorious Revolution Establishes Protestant Rule

The Glorious Revolution brings an end to the reign of the Catholic monarch James II and secures the English throne for his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. Their joint rule begins a new era of constitutional monarchy, in which royal authority is limited by Parliament. This shift strengthens Protestant political power and influences colonial governance and religious policies—particularly in Anglican-dominated Virginia, where loyalty to the crown was closely tied to support for the established church