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The Extraordinary Life of James M. Steuart: from Soldier to Postmaster, a Legacy of Service

Introduction

In the annals of American history, there are families whose stories resonate with dedication, valor, and service. One such family is the Steuart family, a prominent clan of 11 children whose legacy is defined by their contributions to various spheres of life. At the forefront of this family’s remarkable narrative is James M. Steuart, a man whose journey through war, business, and community service left an indelible mark on the tapestry of the United States.

A Journey of Bravery and Dedication

Born in 1826, James M. Steuart’s life was destined for greatness. His journey began during the Mexican War, where he demonstrated his bravery and commitment to his country as a soldier. His selfless actions during this conflict set the tone for the rest of his life, characterized by service and unwavering dedication.

Venturing to California: Conquest in the Business World

After the Mexican War, James embarked on a new adventure in the vibrant state of California. There, he found success in the business world, showcasing his prowess not only as a soldier but also as a savvy entrepreneur. His ability to adapt and thrive in various domains solidified his reputation as a versatile individual with an unyielding spirit.

The Civil War: Leadership in Turbulent Times

The outbreak of the American Civil War beckoned James M. Steuart back to his homeland. He answered the call by assuming the role of Captain of Company E, 17th Virginia – a regiment comprised of volunteers from various counties. James’ leadership skills and military experience proved crucial during this tumultuous period, underscoring his dedication to his comrades and his country.

A Servant to the Community

James M. Steuart’s commitment to service extended beyond the battlefield. His role as Captain in the Relief Hook and Ladder Company exemplified his dedication to his local community. His presence not only helped safeguard the neighborhood but also served as an inspiration for others to give back to their communities.

Post-Civil War Contributions

Even after the Civil War’s end, James M. Steuart’s service did not wane. He held the prestigious position of Official Postmaster for the United States House of Representatives from 1876 to 1880. His role in this capacity exemplified his continued dedication to public service and his ability to transition seamlessly between roles for the greater good.

Eternal Rest and Shared History

The legacy of the Steuart family, including James M. Steuart himself, endures in their final resting place. In Alexandria’s Presbyterian Cemetery, in Section 42, plot 60, these individuals, including James’ grandparents Thomas and Eleanor Tretcher, find eternal peace together. This sacred ground stands as a testament to their interconnectedness and shared history, preserving the memory of their significant contributions to their community and nation.

Conclusion

The Steuart family’s story is one of sacrifice, valor, and a deep-rooted commitment to service. James M. Steuart’s journey, from soldier to entrepreneur, from community servant to postmaster, paints a vivid picture of a life dedicated to bettering the world around him. As we remember the legacy of the Steuart family, let us also draw inspiration from their example, knowing that the echoes of their contributions will resound through generations to come.

JAMES M. STEUART
Died October 7, 1880
Loved and mourned
42:60

Sources of Information

Wallace, Jr., L. A. (1990). 17th Virginia Infantry. H. E. Howard, Inc., Lynchburg, Virginia.

Pippenger, W. E. (1992). Tombstone Inscriptions of Alexandria, Virginia: Volume 1. Family Line Publications, Westminster, MD, and Heritage Books, Inc., Bowie, MD.

Miller, T. M. (1997). Biography of Captain James M. Steuart. The Alexandria Chronicle, 5(3), Alexandria Historical Society, Inc., Alexandria, Virginia.

Dahmann, D. D. (2022). The roster of Historic Congregational Members of the Old Presbyterian Meeting House. Unpublished.

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By David

As a public historian, I am dedicated to preserving and sharing the rich history of Alexandria, Virginia, and the surrounding region. With a deep passion for bringing the past to life, I serve my community in this meaningful role.

Before this, I enjoyed a fulfilling career as a businessman and entrepreneur. Now retired, I have found a new sense of purpose in my work as a public historian.

Since 2015, I have had the privilege of serving as the Superintendent of the historic Presbyterian Cemetery and Columbarium, located within the Wilkes Street Cemetery Complex in Alexandria. This cemetery holds a special place in my family's history, as it was started in the early 1800s by the Old Presbyterian Meeting House, a historic congregation dating back to 1772 that is situated one mile east in the heart of Old Town. The cemetery is the final resting place of my parents, and the Meeting House is where I have worshipped for over 60 years.

As a public historian, I am thrilled to lead tours of the Wilkes Street Cemetery, which has thirteen cemeteries in a complex with over 35,000 interments. It is considered the most historic cluster of cemeteries in the United States. These sacred grounds offer a fascinating glimpse into the story of Alexandria and its people. I also enjoy guiding tours of nearby Civil War battlefields, combining my passion for history with the compelling narratives of those who fought and fell on these hallowed grounds, bringing their stories to life. I primarily lead tours of Harpers Ferry, South Mountain, and the Antietam Battlefields, along with tracing the footsteps of those involved in the Assassination of President Abraham Lincoln in April 1865. I am also a licensed tour guide in Washington, D.C.

To further engage the community, I manage a blog focused on Alexandria's cemeteries, where the many souls buried across the city are memorialized. I am also an active Board Member of the Alexandria Historical Society and the Lee-Fendall House Museum.

Whether you are a resident or a visitor to the area, I invite you to explore Alexandria's rich history by joining one of my cemetery or battlefield tours, reading my blog, or connecting with me on social media. It is my sincere pleasure to bring the city's captivating past to life and serve my community meaningfully.

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